A yeast infection is a common vaginal condition caused by an overgrowth of a fungus called Candida. It can occur when the natural balance of bacteria and yeast in the vagina is disrupted.

Yeast infections can happen due to:

• Antibiotic use

• Hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy or birth control)

• High blood sugar or diabetes

• Wearing tight or non-breathable clothing

• Stress or a weakened immune system

Typical signs include:

• Itching or irritation in the vagina or vulva

• Thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge

• Burning sensation during urination or sex

• Redness or swelling in the vaginal area

Even though yeast infections are common, leaving them unaddressed can cause discomfort, disrupt daily activities, and increase the likelihood of recurrent episodes.

A clinician can usually identify a yeast infection based on your symptoms and medical history.

A clinician can provide medications that restore the natural balance in the vagina, relieve symptoms, and reduce the chance of the infection returning.

If ignored, symptoms can worsen and lead to:

• Persistent itching or irritation

• Increased discomfort during daily activities or intimacy

• Higher risk of recurrence

Home remedies like yogurt, probiotics, or over-the-counter creams may relieve some symptoms temporarily, but will not reliably cure a yeast infection.

• Wear breathable, cotton underwear

• Avoid tight clothing for long periods

• Limit douching or harsh vaginal products

• Maintain good blood sugar control if diabetic

• Change out of wet swimsuits or workout clothes promptly

Seek care as soon as you notice itching, unusual discharge, burning, or irritation. Early guidance helps restore comfort quickly and reduces the likelihood of future episodes.